Free interactive tool

Dose-Budget & Stay-Time Tool

Set a dose budget and a measured field rate, and work out how long you can stay before reaching it — or, for a planned stay, the dose you'd take. Choose a steady source or a decaying fresh-fallout field. This is the operational counterpart to the dose calculator's acute-exposure table. Everything runs here on the page — no sign-up, nothing stored.

How long can I stay?

Your budget is your dose limit minus any dose you've already taken. In a steady field, stay time is simply budget ÷ rate. In fresh fallout the rate falls following the 7-10 rule, so you can often stay longer — and a high budget may never be reached, because the field decays away first.

mSv
mSv
fresh-fallout only
Worked example — 250 mSv budget, 5 mSv/h steady field
You can stay 50 hr to reach your 250 mSv budget

Your dose budget

Dose limit — emergency, life-saving / large populations250 mSv
Dose already received0 mSv
Remaining budget250 mSv
Field dose rate (now)5 mSv/h

How long you can stay

Max stay (steady field)50 hr

Using up your budget

Budget usedDoseTime to reach
25%62.5 mSv12.5 hr
50%125 mSv25 hr
75%187.5 mSv37.5 hr
100%250 mSv50 hr

Use these numbers cautiously

The dose limits here are approximate operational reference levels from occupational and emergency-worker guidance (ICRP / IAEA / EPA). The exact figures vary by country and situation and are not hard rules — real decisions are made by qualified responders with proper instruments.

For safety, treat a field as steady unless you genuinely know the time since the blast and that fallout is the only source — the steady stay time is always the shorter, more conservative answer. Shielding and distance cut the rate (and so extend your time), and a budget is a planning aid, not a guarantee of safety.

To convert a dose rate between units, or see acute-exposure (ARS) timeframes, use the dose & exposure converter.

About the fresh-fallout option

Fresh fallout is a mix of hundreds of fission products whose combined dose rate falls along the empirical 7-10 rule: R(t) = R₁ · t−1.2, where t is hours after the detonation and R₁ is the rate at one hour. Enter the rate your instrument reads now and how many hours it's been since the blast; the tool back-calculates R₁ and integrates the dose over your stay.

Because the rate keeps falling, the dose you accumulate converges: starting at t hours, the most you could ever take — even staying forever — is about 5 × (current rate) × t. That's why a large budget can read as "no limit" here. It's the same convergence behind the dose calculator's fallout figures; this tool just turns it into an operational stay time. For a single known isotope (clean exponential decay, not the 7-10 mixture), use the isotope half-life decay calculator.